Weight by height (light-breed adults)
| Height | Inches | Expected weight | Metric |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12.2 hh | 50 in | 550–700 lb | 250–320 kg |
| 13.2 hh | 54 in | 650–800 lb | 295–365 kg |
| 14.2 hh | 58 in | 800–950 lb | 365–430 kg |
| 15.0 hh | 60 in | 850–1,050 lb | 385–475 kg |
| 15.2 hh | 62 in | 950–1,150 lb | 430–520 kg |
| 16.0 hh | 64 in | 1,050–1,250 lb | 475–570 kg |
| 16.2 hh | 66 in | 1,150–1,400 lb | 520–635 kg |
| 17.0 hh | 68 in | 1,250–1,500 lb | 570–680 kg |
All figures assume BCS 5. Add roughly 8% for a stock or hunter build, 20–25% for a draft or draft cross, and subtract about 12% for a compact pony type. Run your own numbers through the ideal weight by height calculator.
Weight by breed and type
| Type | Typical adult weight | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Miniature horse | 150–350 lb | 70–160 kg |
| Small pony (Shetland, Welsh A) | 400–600 lb | 180–270 kg |
| Large pony | 700–900 lb | 320–410 kg |
| Arabian | 800–1,000 lb | 360–450 kg |
| Thoroughbred / Quarter Horse | 1,000–1,200 lb | 450–545 kg |
| Warmblood | 1,200–1,450 lb | 545–660 kg |
| Draft (Clydesdale, Shire, Percheron) | 1,800–2,200 lb | 820–1,000 kg |
Sport-specific condition moves these bands substantially: a fit eventer and an overweight companion of the same height and breed can be 180 lb apart.
inArticle — code ready, activates once AdSense is approvedWeights through growth
| Stage | Approximate weight | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Newborn foal | 8–12% of the dam’s weight, often 90–150 lb | Stands and nurses within hours |
| 1 month | about 20% of adult weight | Rapid, near-linear gain |
| Weaning (5–6 months) | about 45–55% of adult weight | Roughly 1.5–2 lb gain per day |
| 12 months | about 60–65% of adult weight | Height largely set |
| 24 months | about 85–90% of adult weight | Filling out, not growing up |
| 4–5 years | adult weight | Later in draft breeds |
For a foal under two months old the standard tape formula is replaced by a dedicated young-foal equation — the weight calculator switches to it when you tick the foal box.
Using the chart responsibly
Charts like these are for orientation. The two failure modes are treating a band as a target, and using it instead of measuring the horse in front of you. A horse’s weight is only meaningful alongside its condition score and its own trend.
If a measured weight falls outside the band for that height and build by more than about 10%, check the measurement and the divisor first — then look at condition. Most "impossible" weights are a unit mix-up.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a horse weigh?
A small pony is 400–600 lb, a typical riding horse 950–1,250 lb, and a draft horse 1,800–2,200 lb. Height, build and condition all move the figure.
How much does a foal weigh at birth?
Usually about 8–12% of the dam’s weight — commonly 90–150 lb (40–70 kg) for a light-breed foal.
How much does a 15 hh horse weigh?
Around 850–1,050 lb (385–475 kg) for a light riding build in moderate condition.
Is there a weight chart for ponies?
Yes — a small pony is typically 400–600 lb and a large pony 700–900 lb, but ponies are denser than their measurements suggest, so use the pony divisor of 299 on the weight calculator.
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Sources and method
- Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs — Estimating body weight for horses.
- NSW Department of Primary Industries — Primefact 928: Estimating a horse’s condition and weight.
- Carroll, C.L. & Huntington, P.J. (1988) — the girth-and-length body weight formula used on weight tapes.
Page last reviewed 2026-10-16. Results are estimates from published formulas and are not veterinary advice.